Beliefs of Scientology
Hubbard advocated that
man was neither a mind nor a body. The main concept of man's existence
is the soul, a spiritual being. Hubbard called the soul " thetan",
derived from the Greek letter meaning "thought." Individuals
do not have thetans; they are considered thetans. Without thetan,
there would be no mind or body. Hubbard believed that thetan was
the backbone of creation and life.
Scientologists believe that the levels of Scientology beyond "clear"
allow an individual to progress up the "bridge of total freedom";
freedom from physical constraints of their material bodies and the
material universe, which Scientologists call MEST (Matter, Energy,
Space, and Time). Scientologists who progress up the OT (Operating
Thetan) Bridge may "know...immortality and freedom from the
cycle of birth and death," according to " The State of
Operating Thetan," a Church document. Thus, the individual's
goal in Scientology is to come into full awareness of his existence
as a being who transcends MEST. Scientology, in sum, is a religious
movement that professes to guide the journey of the individual towards
a state of transcendent near-perfection.
The symbol for Dianetics is shaped like the Greek letter delta,
with yellow stripes symbolizing life and four green panels, representing
four subdivisions of the urge for man's survival. The Eight Dynamics
of Scientology continue Hubbard's examination into the importance
of survival. The Eight Dynamics (in order) are Self, Creativity,
Group Survival, Species, Life Forms, Physical Universe, Spiritual
Dynamic, and Infinity. Each of these pertains to the role of survival
of each of these components. The Eight Dynamics transcend throughout
all of nature, including animals and vegetation, and beyond.
Every individual has an urge and determination to survive. Pursuit
of survival is the common denominator of all life.
The first dynamic, self, is the effort to survive as an individual,
to be an individual and to fully express one’s individuality.
The second dynamic is the urge toward existence as a future generation.
It has two components: sex and the family unit, including the raising
of children.
The third dynamic is the urge to survive as a member of a group.
A company, a political party, a church or a social organization
are all examples of the third dynamic.
The fourth dynamic is the urge for survival of man as a species.
All of the races of man together constitute the fourth dynamic.
The fifth dynamic is the urge to survive for all life forms --
animal or vegetable and anything directly and intimately motivated
by life.
The sixth dynamic is the urge for survival of the physical universe
and reflects the drive of the individual to enhance the survival
of all matter, energy, space and time --the component parts of the
physical universe.
The seventh dynamic is the urge toward existence as a spiritual
being.
The eighth dynamic is the urge toward existence as infinity. This
is also identified as the Supreme Being. Thus, this dynamic can
be called the infinity, or God, dynamic.
As noted earlier, the dynamics can be conceived as a series of
concentric circles in which the first dynamic would be the center
and each new dynamic would be successively a circle outside the
preceding circle. The individual, then, expands from the first into
the other dynamics as his responsibility increases. For example,
a baby at birth is not perceptive beyond the first dynamic, but
as he grows and his interests expand he can be seen to embrace other
dynamics, beginning with his family (second dynamic) with an awareness
and appreciation of mother and father, to his school (third dynamic)
and associating with other children, etc.
An individual’s ability is increased by improving his survival
across the dynamics. As he becomes more capable and more aware,
he becomes more able to control and influence all of his dynamics.
The goal of Scientology is to help an individual survive to the
greatest level across all of his dynamics from the first and ultimately
to the eighth.
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